There's something magical about biting into a warm empanada with a golden, flaky crust that shatters at first contact. Inside, you'll find a satisfying blend of creamy sweet potatoes and protein-rich black beans that come together in perfect harmony. This Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe brings restaurant-quality results right into your kitchen, and the best part? You don't need culinary school to nail it.
I've been making these vegetarian empanadas for years, and they've become my go-to when I need something that looks impressive but doesn't chain me to the stove. Whether you're meal prepping for busy weekdays or hosting a casual dinner party, this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe delivers every single time. The filling is naturally sweet, slightly smoky, and wonderfully spiced; a combination that keeps people coming back for seconds (and thirds, if we're being honest).

Why This Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe Changes Everything
Latin American street food has captured hearts worldwide, and empanadas sit right at the top of that list. These savory hand pies originated centuries ago and have evolved into countless regional variations across Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, and beyond. What makes this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe stand out is its modern twist on tradition; we're packing it with nutritious, plant-based ingredients that don't sacrifice flavor for health benefits.
The combination of roasted sweet potatoes and seasoned black beans creates a filling that's both hearty and light. Sweet potatoes bring natural sweetness and a velvety texture, while black beans add earthiness and protein. Together with cumin, paprika, and a hint of lime, this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe hits every flavor note your taste buds crave. Pair these empanadas with cilantro lime sauce, chipotle crema, or classic salsa verde for a complete meal that satisfies vegetarians and meat-eaters alike.
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Ingredients
For the Empanada Dough
- All-purpose flour (or gluten-free flour blend if needed)
- Salt
- Cold butter, cubed (creates flaky layers)
- Egg (helps bind the dough and adds richness)
- Cold water (brings everything together)
- White vinegar (tenderizes the dough for easier handling)
For the Sweet Potato and Black Bean Filling
- Sweet potatoes, peeled and diced (the star ingredient)
- Black beans, drained and rinsed (adds protein and texture)
- Onion, finely chopped (builds flavor base)
- Garlic, minced (aromatic essential)
- Ground cumin (warm, earthy spice)
- Smoked paprika (adds depth and subtle smokiness)
- Chili powder (brings gentle heat; adjust to taste)
- Olive oil (for sautéing)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (bright, fresh finish)
- Lime juice (cuts through richness with acidity)
- Corn kernels, optional (adds sweetness and pop of texture)
For Assembly
- Egg, beaten (egg wash for golden finish)

See recipe card for quantities.
Instructions
Prepare the Empanada Dough
- Mix flour and salt in a large bowl.
- Add cold, cubed butter and work it into the flour using your fingertips or a pastry cutter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Whisk together egg, cold water, and vinegar in a small bowl.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the flour mixture and stir until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead gently on a floured surface for about 2 minutes until smooth.
- Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes (this resting period makes rolling easier and prevents shrinkage).
Create the Filling
- Preheat your oven to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Toss diced sweet potatoes with 1 tablespoon olive oil, salt, and pepper.
- Spread them on the baking sheet and roast for 20-25 minutes until tender and slightly caramelized.
- While sweet potatoes roast, heat remaining olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Sauté chopped onion for 4-5 minutes until softened and translucent.
- Add minced garlic, cumin, smoked paprika, and chili powder; cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Stir in black beans and cook for 3-4 minutes, mashing about half of them with a fork to create a creamy texture.
- Add roasted sweet potatoes, corn (if using), cilantro, and lime juice.
- Mix everything together and taste; adjust seasoning as needed.
- Let the filling cool completely before assembling (warm filling makes dough soggy).
Assemble Your Empanadas
- Remove chilled dough from refrigerator and divide into 12 equal portions.
- Roll each portion into a ball, then flatten into a 5-6 inch circle on a floured surface.
- Place 2-3 tablespoons of cooled filling in the center of each circle.
- Fold the dough over to create a half-moon shape.
- Press edges firmly to seal, then crimp with a fork or create a decorative rope edge by folding and pinching.
- Place sealed empanadas on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Brush each empanada with beaten egg for that gorgeous golden finish.
Bake to Perfection
- Let them cool for 5 minutes before serving (filling is extremely hot right out of the oven).
- Reduce oven temperature to 375°F (if you just finished roasting sweet potatoes, let it cool slightly).
- Bake empanadas for 25-30 minutes until golden brown and crispy.
- Rotate the baking sheet halfway through for even browning.
Expert Cooking Tips
- Perfect Your Dough Temperature Cold ingredients are non-negotiable for flaky pastry. If your kitchen runs warm, pop your flour in the freezer for 10 minutes before starting. Cold butter creates steam pockets during baking, resulting in those beautiful, flaky layers everyone loves.
- Don't Skip the Resting Time That 30-minute chill isn't optional. Resting allows gluten to relax, making the dough easier to roll without springing back. It also prevents shrinkage during baking, ensuring your empanadas hold their shape.
- Achieve the Right Filling Consistency Your filling should be thick, not soupy. Excess moisture makes the dough soggy and causes leaks during baking. If your filling seems wet, cook it a bit longer to evaporate extra liquid, or add a tablespoon of breadcrumbs to absorb moisture.
- Master the Seal A proper seal keeps all that delicious filling inside. After folding, press edges firmly before crimping. Some bakers dip their finger in water and run it along the edge before sealing for extra insurance.
- Watch Your Oven Every oven has hot spots. Rotating your baking sheet halfway through ensures even browning. If the tops brown too quickly, tent them loosely with foil for the remaining baking time.
- Customize Your Spice Level Start conservative with spices and build up. You can always add more heat with a spicy dipping sauce, but you can't tone it down once it's mixed in. Taste your filling before assembling and adjust accordingly.
Recipe Variations & Substitutions
Make It Vegan
- Replace butter in the dough with cold coconut oil or vegan butter substitute. Skip the egg wash and brush empanadas with plant-based milk mixed with a teaspoon of maple syrup for browning. The filling is already vegan if you use it as written.
Gluten-Free Option
- Swap all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free baking blend. Add 1 teaspoon xanthan gum if your blend doesn't include it. Gluten-free dough may be slightly more delicate, so handle it gently and chill thoroughly before rolling.
Add More Protein
- Fold in ½ cup crumbled queso fresco, shredded cheese, or cooked quinoa to boost protein content. Ground turkey or shredded chicken also works beautifully if you're not keeping it vegetarian.
Spice It Up
- Add diced jalapeños to the filling or mix in a tablespoon of adobo sauce from canned chipotles. A pinch of cayenne pepper or red pepper flakes brings extra heat without changing the flavor profile.
Sweet and Savory Twist
- Toss in ¼ cup raisins or dried cranberries for pops of sweetness that contrast beautifully with the savory spices. This variation is popular in South American empanadas.
Different Vegetable Combinations
- Replace sweet potatoes with butternut squash, regular potatoes, or a mix of roasted vegetables like bell peppers and zucchini. Keep the black beans for protein or swap with pinto beans or chickpeas.
Equipment Recommendations
- Pastry Cutter or Food Processor A pastry cutter makes incorporating cold butter easier, but a food processor does the job in seconds. If you don't have either, two forks or your fingertips work fine; just work quickly to keep everything cold.
- Rolling Pin A classic wooden rolling pin gives you control and even pressure. A wine bottle works in a pinch if you're missing this kitchen staple.
- Baking Sheets Heavy-duty rimmed baking sheets prevent warping and ensure even heat distribution. Line with parchment paper for easy cleanup and to prevent sticking.
- Empanada Press (Optional) These handheld tools create perfectly shaped empanadas and seal edges in one motion. They're inexpensive and worth it if you make empanadas regularly, but a fork and your hands work perfectly fine.
- Sharp Knife or Pizza Cutter For cutting dough circles if you don't have a round cutter. A 5-6 inch bowl or plate makes a great template.
Storage & Meal Prep Tips
Refrigerator Storage
- Baked empanadas keep well in an airtight container for 4-5 days in the fridge. Let them cool completely before storing to prevent condensation from making them soggy. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes to restore crispiness.
Freezing Instructions
- These freeze beautifully, making them perfect for meal prep. Freeze unbaked empanadas on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. They'll keep for up to 3 months. Bake from frozen, adding 5-10 extra minutes to the cooking time. You can also freeze baked empanadas; reheat directly from frozen at 350°F for 15-20 minutes.
Make-Ahead Strategy
- Prepare the filling up to 2 days in advance and store it in the fridge. The dough can be made a day ahead and kept refrigerated. Assemble empanadas the morning you plan to bake them, or freeze assembled unbaked ones for ultimate convenience.
Grandma's Secret That Changed Everything
Here's what transformed my empanadas from good to unforgettable; add a tablespoon of tomato paste to your filling. I learned this watching my abuela make empanadas every Sunday, and it's a game-changer. The tomato paste adds umami depth and a subtle richness that rounds out all the other flavors without making the filling taste like tomatoes. It's that mysterious "what's in this?" ingredient people can never quite identify.
Another secret? Brush your finished empanadas with melted butter right after they come out of the oven. This extra step adds incredible flavor and gives them a professional bakery-level shine. These two simple tricks elevate your Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe from homemade to restaurant-worthy, and nobody needs to know how easy they were to achieve.
FAQ
Do empanadas taste better, baked or fried?
Both methods shine in different ways. Baked empanadas are lighter, less greasy, and easier to make in large batches. Fried empanadas have a richer flavor and extra-crispy texture. For this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe, baking is healthier and allows the filling's natural flavors to take center stage without competing with oil.
What is the secret to a good empanada?
The secret lies in three elements; cold dough for flakiness, well-seasoned filling that's not too wet, and a proper seal to prevent leaks. Temperature control matters most. Keep your dough ingredients cold, let your filling cool completely before assembling, and don't rush the process. Patience creates perfect empanadas.
What are the two ingredient sweet potato fritters?
Sweet potato fritters typically use just sweet potato and flour (or sometimes egg). While delicious, they're different from empanadas. This Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe uses a proper pastry dough and a fully seasoned filling for a more complex, satisfying result.
What is the most delicious way to cook sweet potatoes?
Roasting brings out sweet potatoes' natural sugars and creates caramelized edges that add depth to this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe. Roasting at 400°F until tender and slightly browned gives you the best texture and flavor for empanada filling compared to boiling or microwaving.
Ready to Make These Incredible Empanadas?
Now you have everything you need to master this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe. These savory hand pies prove that vegetarian food can be exciting, satisfying, and absolutely crave-worthy. The combination of flaky pastry and perfectly spiced filling makes them ideal for any occasion, from casual weeknight dinners to party appetizers that disappear within minutes.
Once you've perfected this Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe, explore other Latin-inspired treats in your kitchen. Try our Pineapple Empanadas Recipe for a sweet dessert version that uses similar dough techniques, or make our Orange Flan Recipe for a creamy, elegant finish to your empanada feast. Both recipes complement these savory empanadas beautifully and round out an authentic Latin American menu that'll impress everyone at your table.
With love — By Lisa Johnson❤️
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Pairing
These are my favorite dishes to serve with Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe

Sweet Potato and Black Bean Empanadas Recipe
Equipment
- 1 Pastry Cutter or Food Processor For cutting cold butter into flour
- 1 Rolling Pin Wooden or metal for even dough
- 2 Baking sheets Line with parchment paper
- 1 Empanada press (optional) Helps shape and seal edges
- 1 Sharp knife or pizza cutter For cutting dough circles
- 1 Mixing bowls Separate for dough and filling
- 1 Skillet For sautéing onion, garlic, and beans
- 1 Parchment paper Prevents sticking and eases cleanup
Ingredients
For the Empanada Dough
- 3 cups all-purpose flour Use gluten-free blend if needed
- 1 teaspoon salt Enhances overall flavor
- 0.5 cup cold butter Cubed; creates flaky layers
- 1 large egg Adds richness
- 0.5 cup cold water Add gradually
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar Tenderizes dough for easier handling
For the Filling
- 2 large sweet potatoes Peeled, diced (about 3 cups)
- 1 can (15 oz) black beans Drained and rinsed
- 1 medium onion Finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic Minced
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin Adds warmth
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika Adds smoky depth
- 0.5 teaspoon chili powder Adjust to taste
- 2 tablespoon olive oil Divided
- — salt and pepper To taste
- 0.25 cup fresh cilantro Chopped
- 1 — lime, juiced Adds acidity
- 0.5 cup corn kernels Optional; adds sweetness and texture
For Assembly
- 1 large egg Beaten, for egg wash
Instructions
- Mix flour and salt; cut in cold butter until crumbly.
- Add egg, cold water, and vinegar; form shaggy dough.
- Knead gently, wrap, and chill for 30 minutes.
- Roast sweet potatoes at 400°F for 20–25 minutes.
- Sauté onion, garlic, and spices; add black beans.
- Combine roasted sweet potatoes, beans, cilantro, lime juice, and corn.
- Roll dough, fill with 2–3 tablespoon filling, fold, and seal edges.
- Brush with egg wash and bake at 375°F for 25–30 minutes until golden.
- Cool for 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
- Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.













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